Wednesday Weapons — The Recoilless Scooter Rifle

by Whaleoil on March 10, 2010 · 7 comments

Only the French would make this weapon plat­form, it is cer­tainly the odd­est weapon I have ever seen, a scooter armed with a M20 75mm recoil­less rifle.

Scooter based 75mm recoil-less rifleAfter World War II, there was lit­tle money for defense spend­ing while the nations of Europe rebuilt their indus­try and soci­ety. When there was some cash to spend, one had to be cre­ative to stretch it as far as pos­si­ble. The French prob­a­bly accom­plished the most astound­ing exam­ple of that with the ACMA Troupes Aeról Portées Mle. 56. Deployed with their air­borne forces, this was essen­tially a mil­i­ta­rized Vespa scooter out­fit­ted with a 75mm recoil­less rifle. Five para­chutes would carry the two-man gun crew, weapon, ammu­ni­tion, and two scoot­ers safely to earth, and the men would load the weapon on one scooter and the ammo on the other, then ride away. More impres­sively, the recoil­less rifle could be fired effec­tively on the move by the best of the gun crews. Total cost? About $500 for the scooter and the recoil­less rifle was war sur­plus. Were they suc­cess­ful mil­i­tary machines? Well, the French Army deployed about 800 armed scoot­ers in wars con­ducted in both Alge­ria and Indochina.

The Vespa car­ried the M20, a U.S.-made light anti-armour can­non, it was very light when com­pared to a stan­dard 75mm can­non but was still able to pen­e­trate 100 mm of armour by so-called HEAT war­heads. The recoil is coun­ter­acted by vent­ing pro­pel­lant gases out the rear of the weapon, thru a ven­turi, which elim­i­nated the need for a mechan­i­cal recoil sys­tem or heavy mounts, enabling the weapon to be fired from the Vespa frame.

Addi­tional photos:

Image 1, Image 2, Image 3, Image 4

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{ 7 comments }

burtonsballs March 10, 2010 at 8:54 am

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With weapons like this, I can see why we are not all speak­ing through our noses, eat­ing snails and gen­er­ally act­ing like poofters. Basi­cally use­less unless the enemy is directly in front of you, on a level height and piss­ing them­selves laugh­ing at the sight of 2 french­men on a scooter.

burtonsballs March 10, 2010 at 10:52 am

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Is that a 75mm recoil­less can­non between your legs or are you just….wait that IS a 75mm recoil­less can­non between your legs :D

Barnsley Bill March 10, 2010 at 12:49 pm

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I am call­ing this one as bull­shit.. Or not French. If it was really a french weapon it would have the bar­rel fac­ing the rear.

oldtimer March 10, 2010 at 1:55 pm

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Why they were so effec­tive is when you pull up in front of a tiger tank on a scooter,the tank crew piss them selves laugh­ing, giv­ing you ample time to fire a round.
A good idea actually,provides cheap easy mobil­ity for a squad to get around when oth­er­wise they would have to walk.

titanuranus March 10, 2010 at 7:01 pm

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Where did the frenchies drop this one then?

jonno March 10, 2010 at 7:11 pm

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Were they suc­cess­ful mil­i­tary machines? Well, the French Army deployed about 800 armed scoot­ers in wars con­ducted in both Alge­ria and Indochina.”

That would be a NO then.

There’s noth­ing like liv­ing in France for 10 years to make a man hate. 10 years of wear­ing per­fume, eat­ing snails and say­ing ‘par­don’”
– The Hawk, Black­ad­der, series 1, episode 6 I think.

jason March 10, 2010 at 9:08 pm

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The French can make any weapon they like, it’s not as if they’d do any actual fight­ing anyway.

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